Verb Suffix -ar Examples: A Comprehensive Guide
When it comes to English grammar, verb suffixes play a crucial role in forming different tenses and moods. One such suffix is -ar, which is often used to create the future perfect tense. In this article, we will delve into the various uses of the -ar suffix, provide examples, and explore its significance in English language learning.
Understanding the -ar Suffix
The -ar suffix is primarily used to form the future perfect tense, which is used to describe actions that will be completed before a certain point in the future. This tense is often used to talk about future events that are dependent on other future events.
For example, consider the sentence: “By the time you finish your work, I will have completed my project.” In this sentence, the future perfect tense is used to indicate that the speaker’s project will be finished before the listener finishes their work.
Examples of -ar Suffix in Different Tenses
While the -ar suffix is most commonly used in the future perfect tense, it can also be found in other verb forms. Let’s explore some examples:
| Verb | Present Tense | Past Tense | Future Perfect Tense |
|---|---|---|---|
| Play | Play | Played | Will have played |
| Read | Read | Read | Will have read |
| Go | Go | Went | Will have gone |
As you can see from the table, the -ar suffix is added to the base form of the verb in the future perfect tense. It’s important to note that not all verbs follow the same pattern when adding the -ar suffix. Some verbs, like “go,” have irregular past tense forms, which can affect the future perfect tense as well.
Common Verbs with the -ar Suffix
There are several common verbs that use the -ar suffix in the future perfect tense. Some of these include:
- Be: I will have been to Paris.
- Do: I will have done my homework.
- Have: I will have had a great time.
- Make: I will have made a mistake.
- See: I will have seen the movie.
- Take: I will have taken the exam.
These verbs are often used in everyday conversations and are essential for expressing future events that are dependent on other future events.
Using the -ar Suffix in Sentences
Now that we have a better understanding of the -ar suffix and its uses, let’s look at some examples of how it can be incorporated into sentences:
“By the end of the year, I will have finished my degree.”
“By the time you arrive, I will have prepared the meal.”
“By the time we leave, they will have completed the project.”
In these sentences, the future perfect tense is used to convey that the actions will be completed before a specific point in the future.
Conclusion
The -ar suffix is a valuable tool in English grammar, particularly when it comes to forming the future perfect tense. By understanding its usage and incorporating it into sentences, you can enhance your ability to express future events and their dependencies. Remember to practice with different verbs and sentence structures to become more proficient in using the -ar suffix.