Where is Nehalem Reef?
Nehalem Reef, a hidden gem in the Pacific Ocean, is a destination that captivates divers and marine enthusiasts alike. Located off the coast of Oregon, this underwater wonderland is a must-visit for those seeking an extraordinary diving experience.
Geographical Location
Nehalem Reef is situated approximately 20 miles off the coast of Nehalem Bay, Oregon. It lies in the Pacific Ocean, making it accessible to divers from the nearby coastal towns of Manzanita and Rockaway Beach. The reef is part of the Oregon Coast National Marine Sanctuary, which spans over 1,300 square miles and is home to a diverse range of marine life.
Reef Characteristics
The Nehalem Reef is a submerged rock formation that extends over 1.5 miles in length and 1,000 feet in width. It is characterized by its rugged and uneven terrain, which provides numerous nooks and crannies for marine creatures to inhabit. The reef is home to a variety of marine life, including starfish, anemones, sea urchins, and numerous species of fish, such as rockfish, lingcod, and cabezon.
Water Conditions
The water conditions at Nehalem Reef are generally calm and clear, making it an ideal diving spot for both beginners and experienced divers. The visibility can range from 20 to 50 feet, depending on the season and weather conditions. The water temperature typically ranges from 50 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit, which requires divers to wear a wetsuit to stay warm.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Nehalem Reef is during the summer months, from June to September. During this period, the water temperature is warmer, and the marine life is more abundant. However, divers should be prepared for cooler water temperatures and occasional strong currents during the winter months.
Accessing Nehalem Reef
Accessing Nehalem Reef requires a bit of planning and preparation. Divers can either rent a boat from a local charter service or bring their own vessel. The nearest boat launch is located in Manzanita, which is about a 20-minute drive from Nehalem Bay. It is essential to check the weather and sea conditions before heading out, as rough seas can make the journey challenging.
Marine Life
The marine life at Nehalem Reef is incredibly diverse and abundant. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of species, including:
| Species | Description |
|---|---|
| Starfish | Starfish are abundant on the reef, with a variety of colors and sizes, including the common purple starfish. |
| Anemones | Anemones can be found in various shapes and sizes, with some species known for their vibrant colors. |
| Sea Urchins | Sea urchins are a common sight on the reef, often seen grazing on seaweed and algae. |
| Fish | A variety of fish species inhabit the reef, including rockfish, lingcod, and cabezon. |
Conservation Efforts
The Nehalem Reef is protected under the Oregon Coast National Marine Sanctuary, which aims to preserve the delicate marine ecosystem. Divers are encouraged to follow responsible diving practices, such as not touching the reef, avoiding the removal of marine life, and respecting the natural habitat.
Conclusion
Nehalem Reef is a unique and captivating destination for divers seeking an extraordinary underwater experience. With its diverse marine life, stunning scenery, and protected status, this reef is a true gem of the Pacific Ocean. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced diver, Nehalem Reef offers an unforgettable adventure that will leave you in awe of the wonders of the ocean.